Specifications
Species Reactivity
Mouse; Rat; Human
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide (the amino acid sequence is considered to be commercially sensitive) within Human Isocitrate dehydrogenase aa 1-100 (Cysteine residue). The exact sequence is proprietary.Database link: O75874
Applications
Application Notes
WB: 1/1000 - 1/10000; IHC-P: 1/100 - 1/250; IP: 1/10 - 1/100.
Target
Alternative Names
IDH1; isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (NADP+), soluble; isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic; NADP(+)-specific ICDH; oxalosuccinate decarboxylase; NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, cytosolic; NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, peroxisomal;
Product Background
Antigen Description
Isocitrate dehydrogenases catalyze the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to 2-oxoglutarate. These enzymes belong to two distinct subclasses, one of which utilizes NAD(+) as the electron acceptor and the other NADP(+). Five isocitrate dehydrogenases have been reported: three NAD(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, which localize to the mitochondrial matrix, and two NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases, one of which is mitochondrial and the other predominantly cytosolic. Each NADP(+)-dependent isozyme is a homodimer. The protein encoded by this gene is the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase found in the cytoplasm and peroxisomes. It contains the PTS-1 peroxisomal targeting signal sequence. The presence of this enzyme in peroxisomes suggests roles in the regeneration of NADPH for intraperoxisomal reductions, such as the conversion of 2, 4-dienoyl-CoAs to 3-enoyl-CoAs, as well as in peroxisomal reactions that consume 2-oxoglutarate, namely the alpha-hydroxylation of phytanic acid. The cytoplasmic enzyme serves a significant role in cytoplasmic NADPH production. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.
Pathway
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle), organism-specific biosystem; Citrate cycle (TCA cycle), conserved biosystem; Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate, organism-specific biosystem; Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate, conserved biosystem; Glutathione metabolism, organism-specific biosystem;
Citations
Publication ()
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