Depositing Ag2S quantum dots as electron mediators in SnS2/g-C3N4 nanosheet composites for constructing Z-scheme heterojunction with enhanced photocatalytic performance
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
Authors: Fan, Zhongwei; Luan, Jingfei; Zhu, Changqing; Liu, Fuqiang
Abstract
The novel Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst g-C3N4/Ag2S/SnS2 with Ag2S quantum dots as electron mediators was successfully synthesized by in-situ ion exchange reaction and self-peeling of g-C3N4. Compared with g-C3N4, SnS2 or g-C3N4/SnS2, the photocatalyst g-C3N4/Ag2S/SnS2 exhibited more excellent photocatalytic performance under visible light irradiation. The removal rate of methyl orange was 96.8% after 30 minutes visible light irradiation and the reaction rate constant reached 0.10225 min(-1). The enhanced photocatalytic activity could be attributed to the formation of Z-scheme heterojunction structure and the 2D layered structure. The electrochemical and photoelectric performance tests showed that the separation and transfer efficiency of the photogenic electron-hole pairs as well as the redox potential were significantly improved. Additionally, the quenching experiments showed that the superoxide radicals and holes were the primarily active species. Combined with other characterizations, the reaction mechanism of the g-C3N4/Ag2S/SnS2 for degrading the target pollutant methyl orange under visible light irradiation was proposed.
Heterojunction photocatalyst for organic degradation: Superior photocatalytic activity through the phase and interface engineering
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Authors: Fang, Xin; Chen, Jun; Zhan, Jing
Abstract
Semiconductor-based heterostructure photocatalyst attracts extensive attention because of its excellent interface charge transfer/separation ability. Here, the beta-Bi2O3/CeO2 heterostructure photocatalysts are fabricated via a simple mechanochemical couple with thermal decomposition strategy. The introduction of CeO2 can not only stabilize the phase of beta-Bi2O3/CeO2 but also construct a heterojunction at the interface, resulting in the improved visible light response capability and efficient transfer and separation of photo-generated charges. Besides, the increased specific surface area and pore volume increase the active sites to accelerate the adsorption and mass transfer process. As a result, the beta-Bi2O3/CeO2 heterostructure photocatalyst shows remarkably enhanced photocatalytic performance towards malachite green (MG) degradation under visible-light irradiation compared with the Bi2O3 and CeO2. The degradation efficiency of MG over the optimized beta-Bi2O3/CeO2 heterostructure reaches up to 97.5% after 2 h of visible-light irradiation. This work provides a new approach for the rational design of heterojunction photocatalyst combined with phase and interface engineering and opens up a potential avenue for efficient application of Bi2O3 photocatalyst for efficient energy conversion.