Towards Fuzzy QoS Driven Service Selection with User Requirements
PROCEEDINGS OF 2017 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PROGRESS IN INFORMATICS AND COMPUTING (PIC 2017)
Authors: Xu, Jiajun; Guo, Lin; Zhang, Ruxia; Zhang, Yin; Hu, Hualang; Wang, Fei; Pei, Zhiyuan
Abstract
Many QoS-aware service selection approaches assume that the QoS attributes are crisp values and the actual user requirements are not taken into consideration, when the service-oriented applications are constructed. As a result, users searching result may not be correct and good, because there are uncertainties in the data and the optimal solutions but not satisfying some requirements may not be acceptable to some users. In this paper, we propose to use Fuzzy Set Theory (FST) and fuzzy genetic algorithm (FGA) for QoS-based service selection. FST is applied to specify the triangular fuzzy-valued description of the QoS properties. A FGA is proposed to solve the QoS-aware service composition problem, which considers the actual QoS requirements from users in the selection process. Empirical comparisons with two algorithms on different scales of composite service indicate that FGA is highly competitive regards to searching capability.
Serum sCD14, PGLYRP2 and FGA as potential biomarkers for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis based on data-independent acquisition and targeted proteomics
JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE
Authors: Chen, Jing; Han, Yu-Shuai; Yi, Wen-Jing; Huang, Huai; Li, Zhi-Bin; Shi, Li-Ying; Wei, Li-Liang; Yu, Yi; Jiang, Ting-Ting; Li, Ji-Cheng
Abstract
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), defined as tuberculosis (TB) resistant to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, is a major concern of TB control worldwide. However, the diagnosis of MDR-TB remains a huge challenge to its prevention and control. To identify new diagnostic methods for MDR-TB, a mass spectrometry strategy of data-independent acquisition and parallel reaction monitoring was used to detect and validate differential serum proteins. The bioinformatic analysis showed that the functions of differential serum proteins between the MDR-TB group and the drug-sensitive tuberculosis group were significantly correlated to the complement coagulation cascade, surface adhesion and extracellular matrix receptor interaction, suggesting a disorder of coagulation in TB. Here, we identified three potential candidate biomarkers such as sCD14, PGLYRP2 and FGA, and established a diagnostic model using these three candidate biomarkers with a sensitivity of 81.2%, a specificity of 90% and the area under the curve value of 0.934 in receiver operation characteristics curve to diagnose MDR-TB. Our study has paved the way for a novel method to diagnose MDR-TB and may contribute to elucidate the mechanisms underlying MDR-TB.