The impact of nano-quartz on the structure of glass-ceramic glazes from the SiO2-Al2O3-CaO-MgO-Na2O-K2O system
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
Authors: Partyka, J.; Pasiut, K.; Jelen, P.; Michalek, J.; Kaczmarczyk, K.; Kozien, D.
Abstract
The present study reports the impact of the introduction of nano-grained quartz (SA = 325 m(2)/g) into the composition on the structure and properties of the ceramic glaze of the CMAS-Na2O-K2O system. The results were compared to the glaze which had an identical oxide composition, with a difference that quartz was introduced in the form of quartz powder with a much smaller specific surface area SA = 1.41 m(2)/g. Both glazes are characterized by a large part of the glassy phase, above 90% by volume. The results obtained show a higher arrangement of the continuous glassy phase structure in the glaze with the addition of nano-quartz. This glaze also shows significantly higher values for all measured mechanical properties. It seems that if, in the near future, new cheaper methods for the production of nano-quartz are developed, it will be a new interesting direction of research aimed at improving the parameters of glazes and glass-ceramic materials of CMAS type.
Towards thermal barrier coating application for rare earth silicates RE2SiO5 (RE = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd)
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
Authors: Tian, Zhilin; Zhang, Jie; Zhang, Tianyin; Ren, Xiaomin; Hu, Wanpeng; Zheng, Liya; Wang, Jingyang
Abstract
Rare earth (RE) silicates X1-RE2SiO5 (RE = La, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd) are comprehensively investigated as promising thermal barrier coating candidates. The mechanical, thermal, and corrosion resistance properties are evaluated by theoretical exploration and experimental measurement. Mechanical properties and corrosion resistance to calcium-magnesium alumino-silicates (CMAS) melts of X1-RE2SiO5 are linearly correlated with ionic radius of RE elements. Elastic moduli increase with the decrease of ionic radius of RE3+. X1-RE2SiO5 with larger RE3+ exhibits better resistance to molten melts corrosion. For thermal properties, they are not obviously sensitive to RE species. All X1-RE2SiO5 demonstrate low thermal conductivities and their magnitudes are significantly modified by concentration of defects. Thermal expansion coefficients of X1-RE2SiO5 are more or less close and are compatible with the value of superalloy. The results highlight X1-RE2SiO5 as potential thermal barrier coating candidates with overall properties.