Tag/Conjugate
Unconjugated
Purity
> 95 % by SDS-PAGE.
Storage
Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles. Information available upon request.
Reconstitution
CXCR2 peptide is supplied as 1mg of dried peptide. When the peptide is reconstituted in 1 mL strile water, the concentration will be 1 mg/mL.
Introduction
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor family. This protein is a receptor for interleukin 8 (IL8). It binds to IL8 with high affinity, and transduces the signal through a G-protein activated second messenger system. This receptor also binds to chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1/MGSA), a protein with melanoma growth stimulating activity, and has been shown to be a major component required for serum-dependent melanoma cell growth. This receptor mediates neutrophil migration to sites of inflammation. The angiogenic effects of IL8 in intestinal microvascular endothelial cells are found to be mediated by this receptor. Knockout studies in mice suggested that this receptor controls the positioning of oligodendrocyte precursors in developing spinal cord by arresting their migration. This gene, IL8RA, a gene encoding another high affinity IL8 receptor, as well as IL8RBP, a pseudogene of IL8RB, form a gene cluster in a region mapped to chromosome 2q33-q36. Alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
Synonyms
CXCR2; chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2; CD182; IL8R2; IL8RA; IL8RB; CMKAR2; CDw128b; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2; CXC-R2; CXCR-2; IL-8R B; GRO/MGSA receptor; IL-8 receptor type 2; interleukin 8 receptor B; chemokine (CXC) receptor 2; interleukin 8 receptor, beta; interleukin 8 receptor type 2; interleukin-8 receptor type B; CXCR2 gene for IL8 receptor type B; high affinity interleukin-8 receptor B;
Citations
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Mizutani, N; Nabe, T; et al. IL-17A Promotes the Exacerbation of IL-33-Induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness by Enhancing Neutrophilic Inflammation via CXCR2 Signaling in Mice. JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 192:1372-1384(2014).
Gong, L; Cumpian, AM; et al. Promoting effect of neutrophils on lung tumorigenesis is mediated by CXCR2 and neutrophil elastase. MOLECULAR CANCER 12:-(2013).