Specificity
Widely expressed. Highly expressed in skeletal muscle. Expressed at intermediate level in brain, heart, spleen, kidney, liver, placenta, lung and peripheral blood leukocytes. Weakly expressed in colon, thymus and small intestine.
Tag/Conjugate
Unconjugated
Alternative Names
The N-terminus is known to be cytoplasmic while the C-terminus is known to be extracellular.
Storage
Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles. Information available upon request.
Antigen Description
This gene encodes a protein which acts as a receptor for adiponectin, a hormone secreted by adipocytes which regulates fatty acid catabolism and glucose levels. Binding of adiponectin to the encoded protein results in activation of an AMP-activated kinase signaling pathway which affects levels of fatty acid oxidation and insulin sensitivity. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 14. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
Function
hormone binding; identical protein binding; protein heterodimerization activity; protein kinase binding; receptor activity;
Synonyms
ADIPOR1; adiponectin receptor 1; CGI45; PAQR1; ACDCR1; CGI-45; TESBP1A; adiponectin receptor protein 1; progestin and adipoQ receptor family member I;
Citations
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Wickham, EP; Tao, T; et al. Activation of the LH receptor up regulates the type 2 adiponectin receptor in human granulosa cells. JOURNAL OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION AND GENETICS 30:963-968(2013).
Berner, HS; Lyngstadaas, SP; et al. Adiponectin and its receptors are expressed in bone-forming cells. BONE 35:842-849(2004).