Targeted RNA-sequencing identifies FBXW4 instead of MGEA5 as fusion partner of TGFBR3 in pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor
VIRCHOWS ARCHIV
Authors: Rougemont, Anne-Laure; Berczy, Margaret; Marq, Nathalie Lin; McKee, Thomas A.; Christinat, Yann
Abstract
Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor (PHAT) is a raremesenchymal tumor of intermediate malignancy. PHAT, and the related hemosiderotic fibrolipomatous tumor, show a recurrent t(1;10)(p22;q24). Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and BAC (bacterial artificial chromosome) clones have previously identified TGFBR3 and MGEA5 as fusion partners. However, targeted RNA-sequencing allowed for the correct identification of FBXW4 and not MGEA5 as the fusion partner of TGFBR3 in a subcutaneous PHAT, a finding further confirmed by RT-PCR. FBXW4 and MGEA5 share a common cytogenetic location at 10q24.32, thereby suggesting that the use of less precise technology may have led to inaccurate gene identification. The study of additional cases is however required.
Hsa_circ_0042666 inhibits proliferation and invasion via regulating miR-223/TGFBR3 axis in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY
Authors: Wei, Zhenxing; Chang, Kunpeng; Fan, Chongsheng
Abstract
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to play critical roles in tumorigenesis. However, the roles of circRNAs in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) are still largely unknown. In our present study, we identified a novel circRNA hsa_circ_0042666, which was poorly expressed in LSCC. Low hsa_circ_0042666 expression was closely associated with advanced tumor stage, lymph-node metastasis, and poor overall survival. In vitro function assays, we showed that hsa_circ_0042666 dramatically reduced LSCC cells proliferation and invasion in vitro. In mechanism, our data indicated that hsa_circ_0042666 could competitively bind to miR-223 as a miRNA sponge to regulate TGFBR3 expression in LSCC progression. Altogether, these findings elucidated that hsa_circ_0042666 regulated LSCC cells proliferation and invasion by miR-223/TGFBR3 axis, which might provide a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of LSCC.