Carbonic anhydrase II is an E.coli Recombinant protein produced in E.Coli containing 240 amino acids (1-220) and having a molecular mass of 27 kDa. Carbonic anhydrase is expressedwith an amino-terminal hexahistidine tag.The Carbonic anhydrase 2 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Target
E. coli Carbonic Anhydrase
Nature
Recombinant
Tag/Conjugate
His
Molecular Weight
27 kDa
Alternative Names
E. coli Carbonic Anhydrase II; E. coli; Carbonic Anhydrase II; can; cynT2; yadF
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by(a) Analysis by RP-HPLC.(b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
Format
Liquid
Buffer
20mM Tris pH-8 and 1mM DTT
Preservative
None
Storage
Carbonic Anhydrase II although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Introduction
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli causes diarrhea through its heat-labile enterotoxin (LT). The LT is a periplasmic protein composed of one A subunit (LTA, 27 kDa) and five non-covalently associated B subunits (LTB, 11.6 kDa each) forming a ring-like pentamer. LTB has high affinity towards the toxin receptor monosialoganglioside GM1, a glycosphingolipid found ubiquitously on the surface of mammalian cells. Ganglioside GM1 facilitates the delivery of the A subunit to the cytosol of the target cell resulting in persistent synthesis of cAMP and subsequently diarrhea. This characteristic makes LTB a good label for microglial cells (due to the enrichment of ganglioside GM1 on their cell surface). In addition, studies made mostly with animal models demonstrated that recombinant LTB could stimulate strong serum and mucosal immune responses against LT. Other studies have indicated that LTB could be used as a potent mucosal adjuvant.
Keywords
E. coli Carbonic Anhydrase II; E. coli; Carbonic Anhydrase II; can; cynT2; yadF
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