Specifications
Immunogen
Purified recombinant fragment, corresponding to amino acids 325-524 of Human PSAP, expressed in E. coli (UniProt: P07602).
Applications
Application Notes
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000; ELISA: 1/10000; IHC-P: 1/200 - 1/1000; Flow Cyt: 1/200 - 1/400; ICC/IF: 1/50 - 1/500;
Target
Alternative Names
PSAP; prosaposin; GLBA, SAP1, sphingolipid activator protein 1; proactivator polypeptide; variant Gaucher disease and variant metachromatic leukodystrophy; sphingolipid activator protein-1; GLBA; SAP1; FLJ00245; MGC110993;
Product Background
Antigen Description
The lysosomal degradation of sphingolipids takes place by the sequential action of specific hydrolases. Some of these enzymes require specific low-molecular mass, non-enzymic proteins: the sphingolipids activator proteins (coproteins).Saposin-A and saposin-C stimulate the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide by beta-glucosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.45) and galactosylceramide by beta-galactosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.46). Saposin-C apparently acts by combining with the enzyme and acidic lipid to form an activated complex, rather than by solubilizing the substrate.Saposin-B stimulates the hydrolysis of galacto-cerebroside sulfate by arylsulfatase A (EC 3.1.6.8), GM1 gangliosides by beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) and globotriaosylceramide by alpha-galactosidase A (EC 3.2.1.22). Saposin-B forms a solubilizing complex with the substrates of the sphingolipid hydrolases.Saposin-D is a specific sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activator (EC 3.1.4.12).
Pathway
Glycosphingolipid metabolism, organism-specific biosystem; Hemostasis, organism-specific biosystem; Lysosome, organism-specific biosystem; Lysosome, conserved biosystem; Metabolism, organism-specific biosystem; Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins, organism-specific biosystem; Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation, organism-specific biosystem;
Citations
Publication ()
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