Lactobacillus gastricusBTM 7 prevents intestinal colonization by biofilm formingCronobacter sakazakiiinCaenorhabditis elegansmodel host
ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY
Authors: Kavita, Sharma; Pooranachithra, Murugesan; Singh, Niharika; Prasanth, Mani Iyer; Balamurugan, Krishnaswamy; Goel, Gunjan
Abstract
The study reports protective role of potential probiotic cultures against infection by biofilm formingCronobacter sakazakiiinCaenorhabditis elegansmodel system. Among the fifteen indigenous potential probiotics, the cell free supernatant ofLactobacillus gastricusBTM7 possessed highest antimicrobial action and biofilm inhibition againstC. sakazakii. The competitive exclusion assays revealed that preconditioning with probiotics resulted in increased mean life span of the nematode to 12-13 days as compared to 5-6 days when the pathogen was administered alone. Enhanced expression of the marker genes (pmk-1, daf-16 and skn-1) was observed during the administration of probiotic cultures. The highest expression of pmk-1 (2.5 folds) was observed with administration ofL. gastricusBTM7. The principal component analysis on selected variables revealed thatL. gastricusBTM7 has the potential to limit the infection ofC. sakazakiiinC. elegansand enhance the expression of key genes involved in extending life span of the worm.
Draft Genome Sequences of 171 Listeria monocytogenes Isolates from Food-Related Listeriosis Outbreaks in California from 2007 to 2017
MICROBIOLOGY RESOURCE ANNOUNCEMENTS
Authors: Wu, Cindy H.; Ng, Jenny; Kiang, David
Abstract
This publication reports the availability of draft genome sequences of 171 Listeria monocytogenes strains isolated from various food-related sources from California between 2007 and 2017. All isolates contain at least two antimicrobial resistance genes.