Specifications
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide of human CA4 is used for rabbit immunization.
Target
Alternative Names
CA4; carbonic anhydrase IV; retinitis pigmentosa 17 (autosomal dominant) , RP17; carbonic anhydrase 4; CAIV; Car4; CA-IV; carbonic dehydratase IV; carbonate dehydratase IV; RP17;
Product Background
Antigen Description
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This gene encodes a glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane isozyme expressed on the luminal surfaces of pulmonary (and certain other) capillaries and proximal renal tubules. Its exact function is not known; however, it may have a role in inherited renal abnormalities of bicarbonate transport.
Pathway
Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation, organism-specific biosystem; Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation, conserved biosystem;
Citations
Publication ()
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