ADAM12 ELISA Kit

Background: The ADAM family is involved in some pathologic processes, such as inflammation and asthma. Objectives: To assess the association between ADAM33 and ADAM12 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with asthma risk and severity and to investigate the effect of ADAM33 and ADAM12 polymorphisms on expression of these proteases in sputum. Methods: Two SNPs of the ADAM33 gene, F+1 (rs511898) G/A and ST+4 (rs44707) A/C, and 2 SNPs of the ADAM12 gene, rs3740199 and rs1871054, were analyzed in 400 asthma cases and 200 controls aged 3 to 14 years using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Messenger RNA expression profile of ADAM33 and ADAM12 proteases in sputum from studied groups was determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Results: ADAM33 F+1 homozygous mutant genotype (AA) and ST+4 heterozygous and homozygous mutant genotype (AC and CC) and mutant alleles of both polymorphisms were significantly associated with asthma risk and severity in moderate and severe subgroups. Patients with the ADAM12 (rs3740199) CC genotype were at increased risk for moderate and severe asthma. Messenger RNA levels of ADAM12 were significantly increased in asthmatic children compared with controls, whereas we were not able to detect the expression of ADAM33 in the sputum of the groups studied. The ADAM12 expression was significantly higher in homozygous CC (variant type) compared with homozygous GG (wild type) of both ADAM12 rs3740199 and rs1871054 in the asthmatic group. Conclusion: Our analysis suggests a likely role for ADAM33 and ADAM12 in the development of asthma in Egyptian children. Furthermore, ADAM12 polymorphisms may affect ADAM12 expression in asthma. (C) 2016 American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Purpose: The tumor microenvironment in ovarian cancer (OC) seems to play an important role, and besides tumor cells, biomarkers can derive from endothelial cells. We investigated CDCP1 and ADAM12 expression in relation with other clinical and pathological characteristics in OC patients. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated patient files between 2006-2011. A histochemical score was developed to evaluate tumor staining, the microvessel density (MVD), and stromal expression patterns for both ADAM12 and CDCP1. A CD34 antibody was used to assess tumor MVD. Results: 102 patients were selected and 83% had FIGO stage III/IV. A high CDCP1 tumor score correlated significantly with a shorter overall survival (OS) (p<0.01). Cases with positive CDCP1 had an elevated CD34 MVD (p<0.01). An absent/low ADAM12 tumor score correlated with significantly improved OS (p<0.01). Mean CD34 MVD was higher in cases with positive ADAM12 MVD (p=0.012). Conclusions: Our results indicate that both tumor markers are negative prognostic factors for overall survival and additional studies are required to validate their future potential.