
Oncology drug screening applies high-throughput, multi-parameter experimental techniques to discover and identify potential anti-tumor compounds and biologics in oncology research. The process of drug screening in oncology serves as an essential component of developing new medications because it speeds up the identification of safe and innovative anti-cancer drugs while expanding treatment options.
| Panel / Focus | Example Marker/Feature Combination | Target Application | Possible Sample Preparation |
| A. Target Identification | - Tumor-specific receptors: EGFR, HER2, c-Met, FGFRs - Oncogenic kinases: BRAF (V600E), PI3K isoforms, JAK2 - Mutated tumor suppressors: p53 variants, RB1 - Surface markers: PD-L1, MUC1, EpCAM, etc. | 1. Discover potential drug targets highly expressed or mutated in tumor cells 2. Compare tumor vs. normal tissues to find tumor-specific antigens 3. Prioritize targets for novel inhibitor or antibody development | - In vitro: Cell lysates from tumor lines vs. healthy lines; measure over/underexpression - In vivo: Tumor tissue homogenates from animal models or patient biopsies, comparing normal vs. malignant tissues |
| B. Drug Resistance Mechanism Analysis | - Efflux transporters: P-gp (ABCB1), MRP1/2 (ABCC1/2), BCRP (ABCG2) - Bypass signaling: AXL, IGF-1R, FGFR, c-Met, etc. - Apoptotic factors: Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Mcl-1, Caspase-3 (cleaved) - DNA repair: BRCA1, RAD51, PARP1, ATM/ATR | 1. Identify how tumor cells develop or already harbor resistance (efflux, alternative RTKs, enhanced DNA repair) 2. Evaluate combination strategies (e.g., efflux inhibitors + main drug) 3. Correlate anti-apoptosis or other pathways with therapy failure | - In vitro: Compare parental vs. drug-resistant cell lines or subclones - In vivo: Tumors post-therapy relapse; collect biopsies to see upregulation of efflux or bypass markers |
| C. Biomarker Discovery | - Secreted or circulating markers: CA125, CEA, AFP, VEGF - Exosomal proteins (e.g., tetraspanins, integrins, cargo proteins) - Cytokines/chemokines relevant to tumor microenvironment (IL-6, TNF-α, MCP-1, etc.) | 1. Uncover new soluble or exosomal markers in patient serum for early detection or treatment response 2. Stratify patients based on biomarker profiles predicting therapy outcome 3. Monitor disease progression or minimal residual disease via circulating biomarkers | - In vitro: Culture supernatants from tumor spheroids or conditioned media for secreted proteins/exosomes - In vivo: Patient or animal serum/plasma, exosomes, or other biofluids (e.g., ascites) for biomarker screening; also tumor lysates if analyzing local marker expression |
| D. Cell Signaling Pathway Mapping | - Key pathways: MAPK (ERK, p38, JNK), PI3K/Akt/mTOR, JAK/STAT, NF-κB, Wnt/β-catenin - Phospho- vs. total proteins for each node (p-ERK vs. ERK, p-Akt vs. Akt, etc.) - Receptor tyrosine kinases (EGFR, HER2, c-Met) and downstream effectors | 1. Determine which pathways drive cell proliferation or survival in a given tumor 2. Assess on-target inhibition by a compound (e.g., reduce p-ERK levels) or potential off-target activation of other pathways 3. Design combination therapies blocking multiple or alternative routes | - In vitro: Cell lysates from dose-response/time-course experiments with inhibitors - In vivo: Tumor tissue post-treatment, analyzed for changes in p-Akt, p-ERK, etc. to confirm pathway blockade or bypass signaling |
Based on independent innovation, Creative Diagnostics combines advanced technologies such as laser confocal microscopy, near-infrared fluorescence labeling, and special functional silicone membranes with protein chips to establish a unique high-throughput protein chip detection platform. This platform has significant advantages such as high throughput, multi-index joint detection, and high cost performance, and can provide comprehensive and accurate oncology drug screening services for the majority of scientific research users.
Features of Our Detection Platform:
Through our cutting-edge technology platform along with our full service suite and expert team we enable oncology drug development and speed up new drug discovery to collaboratively fight cancer. We eagerly anticipate working together to make a positive impact on human health.