Rabbit Anti-PDI monoclonal antibody, clone KG08-19

Herein, we propose a new method for promoting the degradation of a perylene diimide (PDI) dye, through a Fenton reaction with cucurbit[8]uril (CB[8]) as a supramolecular catalyst. The CB[8] can encapsulate the hydrophobic moiety of the PDI dye and inhibit its aggregation in aqueous solutions, thus increasing the collision frequency between the PDI and oxidants to accelerate the reaction. As a result, the encapsulated PDI molecule is preferentially degraded, followed by freeing the cavity of CB[8] and enabling it to encapsulate another PDI molecule to realize a catalytic cycle. Hence, a catalytic amount of CB[8] is sufficient to accelerate the the Fenton degradation. It is anticipated that this work will extend the realm of supramolecular catalysis systems and enrich the field of degradation of polycyclic aromatic dyes.

Films of MEH-PPV and PPDI blends with weight ratio 1:2 have been prepared by spin-coating and annealing between 0 and 60 min at 95 degrees C. The films were characterized by absorption spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The main emphasis has been on the photon conversion efficiency in the photovoltaic cells as a function of excitation wavelength and applied voltage/electric field. Site selective excitation at wavelengths at which either non-aggregated bulk PPDI or dimers/aggregates of PPDI absorb prove that (i) the rate-limiting process for power conversion is the field-assisted escape of optically generated geminate electron-hole pairs from their mutual coulombic potential and (ii) the photogeneration yield depends on the donor-acceptor topology. A significant difference of the yield has been noted when alkoxy-pendent groups in MEH-PPV are replaced by phenyl-alkoxy groups. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.