Product Overview
Blocking peptide for anti-HAAO antibody
Tag/Conjugate
Unconjugated
Application Notes
For in vitro research use only. Not intended for any diagnostic or therapeutic purpose. Not suitable for human or animal consumption.
Buffer
PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide
Preservative
0.02% Sodium Azide
Storage
Store at -20℃, stable for one year.
Antigen Description
3-Hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase is a monomeric cytosolic protein belonging to the family of intramolecular dioxygenases containing nonheme ferrous iron. It is widely distributed in peripheral organs, such as liver and kidney, and is also present in low amounts in the central nervous system. HAAO catalyzes the synthesis of quinolinic acid (QUIN) from 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid. QUIN is an excitotoxin whose toxicity is mediated by its ability to activate glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Increased cerebral levels of QUIN may participate in the pathogenesis of neurologic and inflammatory disorders. HAAO has been suggested to play a role in disorders associated with altered tissue levels of QUIN.
Function
3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase activity; 3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase activity; electron carrier activity; ferrous iron binding; metal ion binding; oxidoreductase activity; oxygen binding;
Synonyms
HAAO; 3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase; HAD; 3-hydroxyanthranilate oxygenase; 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid dioxygenase; HAO; 3-HAO;
Citations
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Howard-Jones, AR; Walsh, CT; et al. Enzymatic generation of the chromopyrrolic acid scaffold of rebeccamycin by the tandem action of RebO and RebD. BIOCHEMISTRY 44:15652-15663(2005).
NAKANO, K; ASAI, H; et al. ABNORMALLY HIGH-ACTIVITY OF 3-HYDROXYANTHRANILATE 3,4-DIOXYGENASE IN BRAIN OF EPILEPSY-PRONE E1 MICE. BRAIN RESEARCH 572:1-4(1992).