Specifications
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide of human SCP2 is used for rabbit immunization.
Target
Alternative Names
SCP2; sterol carrier protein 2; non-specific lipid-transfer protein; sterol carrier protein X; propanoyl-CoA C-acyltransferase; NLTP; SCPX; SCP-2; SCP-X; NSL-TP; SCP-CHI; DKFZp686C12188; DKFZp686D11188;
Product Background
Antigen Description
This gene encodes two proteins: sterol carrier protein X (SCPx) and sterol carrier protein 2 (SCP2), as a result of transcription initiation from 2 independently regulated promoters. The transcript initiated from the proximal promoter encodes the longer SCPx protein, and the transcript initiated from the distal promoter encodes the shorter SCP2 protein, with the 2 proteins sharing a common C-terminus. Evidence suggests that the SCPx protein is a peroxisome-associated thiolase that is involved in the oxidation of branched chain fatty acids, while the SCP2 protein is thought to be an intracellular lipid transfer protein. This gene is highly expressed in organs involved in lipid metabolism, and may play a role in Zellweger syndrome, in which cells are deficient in peroxisomes and have impaired bile acid synthesis. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms. The full-length nature of all transcript variants has not been determined.
Pathway
Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA, organism-specific biosystem; Bile acid and bile salt metabolism, organism-specific biosystem; Bile acid biosynthesis, cholesterol => cholate, organism-specific biosystem; Bile acid biosynthesis, cholesterol => cholate, conserved biosystem; Metabolic pathways, organism-specific biosystem;
Citations
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